US Trade Policy Turmoil Weakens Dollar, Boosts Yen & Sterling

Recent US Supreme Court rulings against President Trump's previously implemented tariffs have triggered significant uncertainty in US trade policy, leading to volatility in global currency markets. Following the court's decision, President Trump responded by imposing a blanket 15% tariff on all imports, raising concerns about escalating trade tensions and the credibility of US policy. This move has weakened the US dollar, with the Dollar Index (DXY) fluctuating near 97.50, and prompted a rally in the Japanese Yen as investors seek safe-haven assets. The Euro and Pound Sterling have also gained traction, benefiting from the dollar's weakness. Disappointing US economic data, including slower-than-expected Q4 GDP growth and lower PMI figures, have further contributed to the dollar's decline. China has urged the US to lift existing tariffs, potentially impacting the Australian dollar. Concerns remain that the US may not comply with existing trade agreements, potentially leading to increased tariffs on goods like cars. Market participants are closely monitoring Federal Reserve speeches for guidance on future interest rate policy.